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terazosin

terazosin
Brand names: Hytrin
Form Strength
CAPSULE, ORAL 1 mg; 5 mg


Medication comments:
2023 American Geriatrics Society Beers Criteria® for potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults.
Medication: terazosin (Hytrin)
Criteria 1: Potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults. (Table 2)
Drug(s) non-selective peripheral alpha-1 blockers for the treatment of hypertension
Rationale High risk of orthostatic hypotension and associated harms, especially in older adults; not recommended as routine treatment for hypertension; alternative agents have superior risk/benefit profile.
Recommendation Avoid use as an antihypertensive.
 Quality of evidence: Moderate, Strength of Recommendation: Strong
 
Criteria 2: Potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults due to drug–disease or drug–syndrome interactions that may exacerbate the disease or syndrome. (Table 3)
Drug(s) ⇆ disease or syndrome non-selective peripheral alpha-1 blockers ⇄ Syncope
Rationale Non-selective peripheral alpha-1 blockers cause orthostatic blood pressure changes and should be avoided in older adults whose syncope may be due to orthostatic hypotension.
Recommendation Avoid
 Quality of evidence: High, Strength of Recommendation: Weak
 
Drug(s) ⇆ disease or syndrome non-selective peripheral alpha-1 blockers ⇄ Urinary incontinence (all types) in women
Rationale Aggravation of incontinence.
Recommendation Avoid in women.
 Quality of evidence: Moderate, Strength of Recommendation: Strong
 
Criteria 4: Potentially clinically important drug-drug interactions that should be avoided in older adults. (Table 5)
Interacting drug(s) or class(es) non-selective peripheral alpha-1 blockers ⇄ Loop diuretics
Risk Rationale Increased risk of urinary incontinence in older women.
Recommendation Avoid in older women, unless conditions warrant both drugs.
 Quality of evidence: Moderate, Strength of Recommendation: Strong

Last updated: Sep. 19, 2025



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