procainamide should generally not be interrupted during procedures unless there is a specific physician order.
Per policy, these medications require cardiac and/or special monitoring. (KEY: "Y" = may be given as described on chart. "N" = may NOT be given except in Rapid Response/Code Blue situations or as otherwise described in Exceptions section of Policy.
generic (Brand) / Notes
CCU, OR, PACU, CCL, ED
PCU
2N (Tele)
1N (Tele), 3N (Tele)
Med/Surg (1N w/o Tele, 3N w/o Tele, 4N, 5N)
BirthPlace
SNF
ICS
OPS
procainamide (Pronestyl) IV Infusion
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Iredell Memorial Hospital ICU Adult Infusion Guidelines
The following orders are intended to provide a specific, safe, and effective means of initiating and titrating medications for critically ill patients. Physicians may modify doses and/or parameters as necessary pending patients' status.For all medications listed below, the responsible LIP is to be notified if unable to titrate or the maximum dose is reached and goals of therapy are not met.
Drug Name
Onset
Preparation
Compatible fluids
procainamide (Pronestyl)
seconds
LD: 1,000 mg/50 mL D5W (20 mg/mL) 1,000 mg/250 mL D5W (4 mg/mL)
D5W ONLY
Starting Dose for ICU Sedation
Titration Guidelines (for increasing and decreasing doses) with Maximum dose
LD: 20 mg/min (max 15 mg/kg) or 1 gm total Begin infusion at 1 mg/min
titrate by 0.5mg/min every 20 min to goal conversion to normal sinus rhythm. Max = 6 mg/min. HOLD for SBP < 95 or MAP < 65. Adjust for altered renal and liver function. Caution in CHF. Monitor QRS interval. Do not use for more than 24 hours.
(KEY: "Y" = may be given as described on chart. "N" = may NOT be given except in Rapid Response/Code Blue situations or as otherwise described in Exceptions section of Policy.
IV Infusion
1,000 mg/250 mL D5W (4 mg/mL)
Begin infusion at 1 mg/min
Max = 6 mg/min. HOLD for SBP < 95 or MAP < 65. Adjust for altered renal and liver function. Caution in CHF. Monitor QRS interval.
Do not use for more than 24 hours.