SALAD List I
National Patient Safety Goals:

National Patient Safety Goals:

Hospital Name

Sound-alike, Look-alike Drug List 2007

(S.A.L.A.D.)

Drug names that look alike or sound alike may cause errors.

Verify the brand and generic names and why the medication is being used.

Use this list to identify problematic drug names.

hydrOXYzine (Vistaril)

Antihistamine/anti anxiety agent

hyDRALAZINE (Apresoline)

Anti-hypertensive

 

EPInephrine

also called “adrenalin”

ePHEDrine

Used to treat hypotension

 

HumuLIN insulin products

HumaLOG (insulin lispro)

Rapid acting insulin

 

CeleBREX (celecoxib)

NSAID

CEREbyx (fosphenytoin)

Anti-convulsant

Celexa (citalopram)

Anti-depressant

cloniDINE (Catapres)

Anti-hypertensive

clonazePAM (Klonopin)

Benzodiazepine class

 

Doxil (DOXOrubicin-LIPID)

Lipid based oncology agent

DOXOrubicin (Adriamycin)

Oncology agent

 

MS Contin (morphine) controlled release

Oxycontin (oxycodone ) controlled release

 

Wellbutrin SR (buPROPrion)

Usually dosed twice a day

Wellbutrin XL (buPROPrion)

Once a day

 

OXYcontin (oxycodone) controlled release

oxycodone (Roxicodone)

immediate release

 

vinCRIStine (Oncovin)

Oncology agent

vinBLAStine (Velban)

Oncology agent

 

Brand names in bold. TALLman lettering used to visually differentiate meds

S.A.L.A.D.

Actions we've taken to minimize mix-up include:

     Use of TALLman lettering in computers and labels when possible

     Robotics and bar-coding for medication

     Admin Rx at JGRC and GMC-D

     Alerts and pop-up messages in the pharmacy computer and Suremed machines

     Alert stickers for storage areas/bins in pharmacy

     Alert messages on MAR and on label of first dose of medication

     Separate storage bins in pharmacy and Suremed

     Education and awareness through the SALAD list

     Review of new drugs added to formulary at P&T includes sound-alike, look-alike issues.

 



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